Enhancing fisheries productivity through improved fish pond management in Uasin Gishu County, Kenya: A comprehensive review

Abstract

Aquaculture is increasingly recognized as a cornerstone of global food security and economic development. However, its potential remains underexploited in many developing regions, including Uasin Gishu County in Kenya. This review synthesizes local and global research on the challenges and opportunities for enhancing fisheries productivity in the county through improved pond management practices. By examining production systems, water quality variables, and nutritional management, this review presents practical strategies for sustainable intensification of aquaculture in the region. The findings underscore the need for coordinated efforts among stakeholders to unlock the full potential of aquaculture in Uasin Gishu County, positioning it as a viable pathway toward rural development and long-term food security. The recommendations focus on capacity building, resource access, policy support, and integrated farming approaches aimed at improving productivity, profitability, and environmental sustainability.